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Psychopathy is a Zombie Idea: Why Does it Cling On?
Psychopathy is a widely recognized construct, often assumed to rest on a solid scientific foundation. Yet over the past two decades, the cumulative evidence has failed to substantiate several (and arguably most) of the central claims traditionally associated with the construct. In this essay, I ask a straightforward question: if the empirical record repeatedly falls short of corroborating psychopathy, why has the idea persisted within the sciences and in clinical practice? I
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Apr 151 min read
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Is Psychopathy a Zombie Idea?
I recently had a longer conversation on Lance Bushโs podcast about psychopathy, its scientific foundations, and my growing suspicion that it may qualify as a โzombie idea.โ We managed to cover a fair amount of ground on what is, ultimately, a complicated and contested topic. Enjoy! ๐ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o3hWjM34pxE
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Apr 151 min read
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Is Everything You Know About Psychopathy Wrong?
I recently had the opportunity to sit down with Fabio Lombardi from the YouTube channel ๐๐ผ๐ด ๐๐น๐น๐๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป๐ to discuss psychopathy, my article in Aeon, and my broader work in this area. We covered both the scientific foundations of the construct and some of the challenges surrounding its application; particularly in legal contexts. You can watch the full interview here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kazy7Z4l9tg
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Apr 151 min read
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What if psychopaths arenโt real?
I recently joined the NPR and PBS radio show/podcast, ๐๐๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ฉ๐ ๐๐ง๐๐จ ๐ฝ๐ค๐ฎ๐, to discuss why I believe psychopathy is not a scientifically meaningful construct/disorder and the wider implications for the legal system. The conversation builds on arguments I have been developing over the past several years, and outlined in my book, ๐ฃ๐๐๐ฐ๐ต๐ผ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐๐ต๐ ๐จ๐ป๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ธ๐ฒ๐ฑ. Namely, that many of the core claims surrounding psychopathy (e.g., deep-seated emotional de
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Apr 151 min read
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In the Media: ๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ผ ๐๐ฒ๐ฎ๐น๐๐ต ๐๐ผ๐๐ฟ๐ป๐ฎ๐น
Dr. Larsen recently had the opportunity to speak with Radio Health Journal about the use of psychopathy assessments in the legal system and whether individuals labeled โpsychopathsโ are, in fact, as dangerous as courts often assume. In the interview, Dr. Larsen discuss research on how the Psychopathy ChecklistโRevised (PCL-R) is used in judicial decision-making, the empirical limits of its predictive power, and the broader ethical and epistemic concerns that arise when diagn
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Feb 171 min read
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In the Media: Toronto Star
The Toronto Star just published a feature on Dr. Larsen's research and Psychopathy Unmasked. Dr. Larsen was also interviewed for this piece, explaining why he believes it's time to reconsider whether the PCL-R should continue to inform judicial outcomes. Over the past two decades, a substantial body of research has raised questions about its predictive performance, construct validity, susceptibility to bias, and the way โpsychopathyโ as a label shapes perceptions of risk and
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Feb 141 min read
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In the Media: U of T News
Dr. Larsen was recently interviewed by UofT News about how the Psychopathy Checklist (PCL-R) is used in Canadian courts to inform sentencing. โWhen you call it a psychopathy test, you're triggering all sorts of biases because many people intuitively assume that when you say โpsychopath,โ we're talking about the worst of the worst. The evidence does not suggest that, but this is nevertheless the semantic connotation of a label like that.โ https://www.utoronto.ca/news/psychop
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Feb 141 min read
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Public Lecture: Psychopathy and the Criminal Justice System
Dr. Larsen recently delivered a public lecture on Psychopathy Unmasked, focusing specifically on how PCL-R psychopathy assessments are used in the criminal justice system. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=moGnDp58g9I #Psychopathy
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Feb 141 min read
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In the Media: Psychology Today
Psychology Today mentioned Psychopathy Unmasked, and highlights Dr. Larsen's research on the PCL-R in court. The article explores whether psychopathy assessments should inform high-stakes legal decisions. https://www.psychologytoday.com/ca/blog/shadow-boxing/202602/is-the-psychopathy-checklist-unsuitable-for-court/amp
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Feb 141 min read
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Open-Access ๐๐ผ๐๐ฟ๐๐ฒ Materials B๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐ผ๐ป ๐ฃ๐๐๐ฐ๐ต๐ผ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐๐ต๐ ๐จ๐ป๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ธ๐ฒ๐ฑ
I have made the core teaching materials for a course based on my book, Psychopathy Unmasked, openly available under a ๐๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐๐ฒ ๐๐ผ๐บ๐บ๐ผ๐ป๐ ๐๐ ๐๐ฌ ๐ฐ.๐ฌ license, including free ๐ณ๐๐น๐น ๐ฃ๐ผ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ฃ๐ผ๐ถ๐ป๐ ๐น๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐๐น๐ถ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐. The materials are designed for third- and fourth-year undergraduate students in psychology, criminology, and related disciplines, but they can also be adapted for graduate-level teaching. The course integrates empirical research, p
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Jan 171 min read
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In the Media: Big Brains Podcast
I recently sat down with Paul Rand from the Big Brains Podcast to talk about the legal systemโs problematic use of psychopathy assessments (such as the PCL-R). We discussed how the psychopathy diagnosis, despite its scientifically dubious status, continues to shape sentencing, parole, and even death penalty decisions โ often in ways that raise serious questions about fairness and justice. We also explored deeper questions behind Psychopathic Personality Disorder itself, incl
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Jan 171 min read
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What Explains the Lack of Progress in Psychopathy Research?
Psychopathy research is a rich interdisciplinary field, with scientists pursuing a wide range of important questions. However, as I outline in Psychopathy Unmasked, the field has nevertheless made remarkably little progress in recent decades. In fact, we are today facing a sort of impasse where almost all of the common claims about psychopathy have either been difficult to corroborate or outright falsified So, what explains this lack of progress? Before answering this main qu
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Jan 172 min read
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Are โPsychopathsโ Morally Colorblind?
For more than two centuries, scientists and clinicians have described people diagnosed with psychopathy as morally colorblindโas if they...
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Aug 21, 20253 min read
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๐ฃ๐๐๐ฐ๐ต๐ผ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐๐ต๐ ๐๐. ๐ฆ๐ผ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ผ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐๐ต๐ ๐๐. ๐๐ป๐๐ถ๐๐ผ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฎ๐น ๐ฃ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐๐ผ๐ป๐ฎ๐น๐ถ๐๐ ๐๐ถ๐๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ฟ
Whatโs the difference between these three terms? This is easily one of the most common questions I get from the hundreds of forensic...
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Aug 21, 20253 min read
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๐๐ผ โ๐ฃ๐๐๐ฐ๐ต๐ผ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐๐ต๐โ ๐๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ธ ๐๐บ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐๐ต๐?
The short answer is: Noโฆ That might sound surprising, because the idea that โpsychopaths lack empathyโ is deeply baked into the public...
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Aug 21, 20252 min read
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What We Still Get Wrong About Psychopaths
Psychopathy Unmasked in the Media Iโm always grateful when Psychopathy Unmasked is featured in the media. Each piece helps bring wider...
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Aug 21, 20251 min read
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What I Learned (or Didnโt Learn) from Cleckleyโs The Mask of Sanity
Hervey Cleckleyโs The Mask of Sanity is often held up as a foundational text in modern psychopathy research. Itโs frequently cited with...
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Aug 21, 20253 min read
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The Neuroscience of Psychopathy Has a Spin Problem
Psychopathy Unmasked in the Media Iโm always grateful when Psychopathy Unmasked is featured in the media. Each piece helps bring wider...
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Aug 21, 20251 min read
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How a Satirical Book Ignited My Skepticism about Psychopathy
Inspiration often comes from unexpected sourcesโฆ Back in November 2015โwhen I was still very much a โgreenโ researcher trying to find my...
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Jun 23, 20253 min read
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The Penny Dropped
Itโs the fall of 2019, and the metaphorical penny has finally dropped: I realize that the central claims in psychopathy research just...
Rasmus Rosenberg Larsen
Jun 10, 20253 min read
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